Gazebogirl:
What are the advantages and disadvantages of using Alli pills with an Atkins style low carb diet? Does the pill really reduce absorbing 50% or 25% of fat from food? I have heard both percentages---which is correct?
Orlistat, the active compound in the capsules, blocks 25% of the fat in the meal in which it's taken. Overall, the alli diet is based on 30% total calories from fat, 20% protein and 50% carbohydrates. That's the same diet as the American Heart Association, the US Dietary Guidelines and other healthcare organizations.
If you look over the sample menus you'll see the carbs come from a variety of sources: cereals, grains, fruits and vegetables. And - with alli or not - we (health professionals) suggest that people avoid refined carbs and go more for whole grains, fresh fruits and vegetables (as opposed to juice) whenever possible.
As a dietitian, let me point out when you lower carbs and increase protein that also increases fat -- that can increase the liklihood of TE's. In addition, the claim that alli helps people lose 50% more weight than just diet alone is based on over 100 research studies using the diet mentioned above. Once the percentages are changes there's no evidence that weight loss is enhanced.
I hope this helps.
Pat Baird, MA, RD, registered dietitian